Understanding the Numbers Behind the Forecast
Meteorologists classify tropical systems based on wind speed and structure. A “named storm” becomes a hurricane when sustained winds exceed a certain threshold, and it is categorized further as it intensifies
The prediction of 2–4 major hurricanes is particularly important. These stronger systems are capable of producing powerful winds, heavy rainfall, and coastal impacts. Even if the total number of storms is lower, the presence of a few intense ones can define the entire season.
Forecasts also suggest that around 3–5 storms could directly affect parts of the United States. However, “direct impact” can vary widely—from coastal brushing effects to full landfall
