Examples: Furosemide, Hydrochlorothiazide
While helpful for heart and blood pressure conditions:
-
Overuse can cause severe dehydration
-
Leads to electrolyte imbalance and kidney stress
5. Blood Pressure Medications (Improper Use)
Examples: ACE inhibitors, ARBs (when misused)
These drugs are generally kidney‑protective when used correctly, but:
-
Incorrect dosing can worsen kidney function
-
Dangerous when combined with dehydration or NSAIDs
6. Laxatives (Chronic Use)
Especially stimulant laxatives
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Cause dehydration
-
Disrupt electrolyte balance
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Long‑term use can weaken kidney function
7. Lithium (Mood Stabilizer)
Used for bipolar disorder:
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Can damage kidneys after long‑term use
-
Requires regular blood and kidney tests
-
Risk increases without proper monitoring
